Title: | Performance of toluene oxidation on different morphologies of alpha-MnO(2) prepared using manganese-based compound high-selectively recovered from spent lithium-ion batteries |
Author(s): | Min X; Guo M; Li K; Gu JN; Hu X; Jia J; Sun T; |
Address: | "School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, PR China. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, PR China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recovery, Shanghai, 200240, PR China. Electronic address: mingmingguo@sjtu.edu.cn. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, PR China; Lab Center for the School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, PR China. Lab Center for the School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, PR China. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, PR China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecology Security, Shanghai, 200092, PR China. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, PR China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recovery, Shanghai, 200240, PR China. Electronic address: sunth@sjtu.edu.cn" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114299 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1096-0953 (Electronic) 0013-9351 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The proper disposals of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) both have a significant impact on the environment and human health. In this work, different morphologies of alpha-MnO(2) catalysts are synthesized using a manganese-based compound as the precursor which is high-selectively recovered from spent lithium-ion ternary batteries. Different synthesis methods including the co-precipitation method, hydrothermal method, and impregnation method are used to prepare different morphologies of alpha-MnO(2) catalysts and their catalytic activities of toluene oxidation are investigated. Experimental results show that MnO(2)-HM-140 with stacked nanorods synthesized using the hydrothermal method exhibits the best catalytic performance of toluene oxidation (T(90) of 226 degrees C under the WHSV of 60,000 mL g(-1).h(-1)), which could be attributed to its better redox ability at low temperature and much more abundant adsorbed oxygen species at low temperature. The adsorption abilities of toluene and the replenish rate of surface lattice oxygen can be enhanced due to the increase of oxygen vacancies on the surface of MnO(2)-HM-140. Furthermore, the results of in-situ DRIFTS and TD/GC-MS imply that benzoate species are the main intermediate groups and then the reaction pathway of toluene oxidation on the surface of MnO(2)-HM-140 is proposed" |
Keywords: | "Benzoates Humans Lithium Manganese *Manganese Compounds Oxides Oxygen Toluene *Volatile Organic Compounds Spent lithium-ion battery Toluene oxidation alpha-MnO(2, ) synthesis method;" |
Notes: | "MedlineMin, Xin Guo, Mingming Li, Kan Gu, Jia-Nan Hu, Xiaofang Jia, Jinping Sun, Tonghua eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2022/09/13 Environ Res. 2022 Dec; 215(Pt 2):114299. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114299. Epub 2022 Sep 10" |