Title: | Vectors of Dutch Elm Disease in Northern Europe |
Author(s): | Jurisoo L; Suda I; Agan A; Drenkhan R; |
Address: | "Institute of Forestry and Rural Engineering, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Fr.R. Kreutzwaldi 5, 51006 Tartu, Estonia. Ilmar Suda FIE, Roomu tee 12-5, 50705 Tartu, Estonia" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 2075-4450 (Print) 2075-4450 (Electronic) 2075-4450 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Potential Dutch elm disease vector beetle species were caught with pheromone bottle traps and handpicked in 2019: in total, seven species and 261 specimens were collected. The most common was Scolytus triarmatus, but by percent, the incidence of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi was highest in Scolytus scolytus, followed by Xyleborinus saxesenii and S. triarmatus. We analysed the beetles' DNA using PacBio sequencing to determine vector beetles of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi. Ophiostoma novo-ulmi was found on six out of seven analysed beetle species: Scolytus scolytus, S. triarmatus, S. multistriatus, S. laevis, Xyleborinus saxesenii and Xyleborus dispar. The last two beetles were detected as vectors for Ophiostoma novo-ulmi for the first time. Previous knowledge on the spread of beetles is discussed" |
Keywords: | Ded Ophiostoma novo-ulmi PacBio sequencing Scolytus spp.Xyleborinus saxesenii Xyleborus dispar climate change pheromone trap; |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINEJurisoo, Liina Suda, Ilmar Agan, Ahto Drenkhan, Rein eng PSG136/Eesti Teadusfondi/ 15599/Environmental Investments Centre/ TKA324/Tallinn City Government/ Switzerland 2021/05/06 Insects. 2021 Apr 29; 12(5):393. doi: 10.3390/insects12050393" |