Title: | "Velamo do campo: its volatile constituents, secretory elements, and biological activity" |
Author(s): | El Babili F; Roques C; Haddioui L; Bellvert F; Bertrand C; Chatelain C; |
Address: | "Laboratory of Botanic Mycology (UMR 5623 35), Virology and Industrial Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, Toulouse, France. elbabili@cict.fr" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1557-7600 (Electronic) 1096-620X (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The volatile components from Croton campestris root bark were localized by an anatomical study and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the first time. The roots of this plant showed secretory cells. These volatile constituents, isolated from the dichloromethane extract by hydrodistillation, were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. We found 69 components. They were characterized, and the major constituents of crude oil root barks were spathulenol (23.3%) and borneol (18.7%). Growth inhibitory activity of the active compounds in solution was evaluated by measuring minimal inhibitory concentrations using a broth micromethod. The minimal inhibitory concentration of root bark volatile constituents was 1.56 mug/mL for Staphylococcus aureus, 3.125 mug/mL for Candida albicans, and 6.25 mug/mL for Aspergillusniger" |
Keywords: | "Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Antifungal Agents/pharmacology Aspergillus niger/*drug effects Camphanes/analysis/pharmacology Candida albicans/*drug effects Croton/*chemistry Microbial Sensitivity Tests Oils, Volatile/analysis/*pharmacology Plant Bark;" |
Notes: | "MedlineEl Babili, Fatiha Roques, Christine Haddioui, Laila Bellvert, Floriant Bertrand, Cedric Chatelain, Christian eng 2012/05/23 J Med Food. 2012 Jul; 15(7):671-6. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2011.0252. Epub 2012 May 21" |