Title: | Air pollution and childhood asthma |
Author(s): | Mukharesh L; Phipatanakul W; Gaffin JM; |
Address: | "Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital. Harvard Medical School. Division of Allergy and Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA" |
Journal Title: | Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol |
DOI: | 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000881 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1473-6322 (Electronic) 1473-6322 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood. Environmental exposures, such as allergens and pollutants, are ubiquitous factors associated with asthma development and asthma morbidity. In this review, we highlight the most recent studies relevant to childhood asthma risk, onset, and exacerbation related to air pollution exposure. RECENT FINDINGS: In this article, we review current research that has been published between 2021 and 2022, demonstrating the effects of early-life exposure to key air pollutants (e.g., particulate matter (PM), nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), sulfur dioxide (SO 2 ) and ground-level ozone (O 3 ), environmental tobacco smoke, radon, and volatile organic compounds (VOC) on respiratory health. SUMMARY: Air pollution continues to be a global burden with serious consequences related to respiratory health. Interventions aimed at reducing air pollution in the environment must be achieved in an effort to improve asthma outcomes and pediatric health" |
Keywords: | Humans Child *Air Pollution *Asthma *Air Pollutants Environmental Exposure Particulate Matter; |
Notes: | "MedlineMukharesh, Lana Phipatanakul, Wanda Gaffin, Jonathan M eng R01 ES030017/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/ U01 AI160087/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ U01 AI152033/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ K24 AI106822/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Review 2023/02/03 Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2023 Apr 1; 23(2):100-110. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000881. Epub 2022 Nov 24" |