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Science


Title:Control of larval development by chemosensory neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans
Author(s):Bargmann CI; Horvitz HR;
Address:"Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139"
Journal Title:Science
Year:1991
Volume:251
Issue:4998
Page Number:1243 - 1246
DOI: 10.1126/science.2006412
ISSN/ISBN:0036-8075 (Print) 0036-8075 (Linking)
Abstract:"Larval development of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is controlled by the activities of four classes of chemosensory neurons. The choice between normal development and development into a specialized larval form called a dauer larva is regulated by competing environmental stimuli: food and a dauer pheromone. When the neuron classes ADF, ASG, ASI, and ASJ are killed, animals develop as dauer larvae regardless of environmental conditions. These neurons might sense food or dauer pheromone, or both, to initiate the specialized differentiation of many cell types that occurs during dauer formation. Entry into and exit from the dauer stage are primarily controlled by different chemosensory neurons. The analysis of mutants defective in dauer formation indicates that the chemosensory neurons are active in the absence of sensory inputs and that dauer pheromone inhibits the ability of these neurons to generate a signal necessary for normal development"
Keywords:"Animals Caenorhabditis/*growth & development Cell Survival Larva Models, Neurological Mutation Neurons, Afferent/cytology/*physiology;"
Notes:"MedlineBargmann, C I Horvitz, H R eng GM24663/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. 1991/03/08 Science. 1991 Mar 8; 251(4998):1243-6. doi: 10.1126/science.2006412"

 
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