Title: | The Effect of Ozone Treatment on Metabolite Profile of Germinating Barley |
Author(s): | Dong X; Sun L; Agarwal M; Maker G; Han Y; Yu X; Ren Y; |
Address: | "College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, 90 South Street, Murdoch, Perth 6150, Australia. Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 50 Zhongling Street, Nanjing 210014, China" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 2304-8158 (Print) 2304-8158 (Electronic) 2304-8158 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Ozone is widely used to control pests in grain and impacts seed germination, a crucial stage in crop establishment which involves metabolic alterations. In this study, dormancy was overcome through after-ripening (AR) in dry barley seed storage of more than 4 weeks; alternatively, a 15-min ozone treatment could break the dormancy of barley immediately after harvest, with accelerated germination efficiency remaining around 96% until 4 weeks. Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and liquid absorption coupled with gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were utilized for metabolite profiling of 2-, 4- and 7-day germinating seeds. Metabolic changes during barley germination are reflected by time-dependent characteristics. Alcohols, fatty acids, and ketones were major contributors to time-driven changes during germination. In addition, greater fatty acids were released at the early germination stage when subjected to ozone treatment" |
Keywords: | barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) germination head space solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) metabolites ozone (O3) volatile organic compounds (VOCs); |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINEDong, Xue Sun, Litao Agarwal, Manjree Maker, Garth Han, Yitao Yu, Xiangyang Ren, Yonglin eng Switzerland 2022/05/15 Foods. 2022 Apr 21; 11(9):1211. doi: 10.3390/foods11091211" |