Title: | Volatile Analysis of Wuliangye Baijiu by LiChrolut EN SPE Fractionation Coupled with Comprehensive GCxGC-TOFMS |
Author(s): | Zheng J; He Z; Yang K; Liu Z; Zhao D; Qian MC; |
Address: | "Flavor Science Innovation Center, Technology Research Center, Wuliangye Yibin Co., Ltd., 150# Minjiang West Road, Cuiping District, Yibin 644000, China. Department of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA" |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules27041318 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1420-3049 (Electronic) 1420-3049 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Wuliangye baijiu is one of the most famous Chinese liquors with a protected geographical indication. This study used LiChrolut((R)) EN-based solid-phase extraction (SPE) and fractionation combined with comprehensive two-dimensional chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GCxGC-TOFMS) to unveil its volatile composition. The volatiles were isolated with LiChrolut((R)) EN-based SPE and traditional liquid-liquid extraction (LLE). The neutral/basic fractions from LLE and the SPE were fractionated on a LiChrolut((R)) EN SPE column and analyzed by comprehensive GCxGC-TOFMS. Compared with LLE, more esters and alcohols were detected in the SPE-based extraction. The SPE fractionation and GCxGC-TOFMS analysis resulted in the identification of about 500 volatile compounds in more than 3000 peaks of the Wuliangye baijiu. The approach simplifies the complex baijiu composition into functional group-based fractions for reliable identification and analysis. This study provided a confidence volatile identification approach for Chinese baijiu based on the SPE fractionation GCxGC-TOFMS" |
Keywords: | "Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*analysis/*isolation & purification *Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/methods *Solid Phase Microextraction/methods *Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization/methods Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis/*iso;" |
Notes: | "MedlineZheng, Jia He, Zhanglan Yang, Kangzhuo Liu, Zhipeng Zhao, Dong Qian, Michael C eng 2021GH001/Yibin High-Tech Program/ Switzerland 2022/02/26 Molecules. 2022 Feb 15; 27(4):1318. doi: 10.3390/molecules27041318" |