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Environ Pollut


Title:Superior dimethyl disulfide degradation in a microbial fuel cell: Extracellular electron transfer and hybrid metabolism pathways
Author(s):Zhao J; Gao J; Jin X; You J; Feng K; Ye J; Chen J; Zhang S;
Address:"Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China. School of Petrochemical Engineering & Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, China. Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China. Electronic address: shihanzhang@zjut.edu.cn"
Journal Title:Environ Pollut
Year:2022
Volume:20221019
Issue:
Page Number:120469 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120469
ISSN/ISBN:1873-6424 (Electronic) 0269-7491 (Linking)
Abstract:"To enhance the biological degradation of volatile organic sulfur compounds, a microbial fuel cell (MFC) system with superior activity is developed for dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) degradation. The MFC achieves a removal efficiency near 100% within 6 h (initial concentration: 90 mg L(-1)) and a maximum biodegradation rate constant of 0.743 mM h(-1). The DMDS removal load attains 2.684 mmol h(-1) L(-1), which is 6.18-2440 times the loads of conventional biodegradation processes reported. Meanwhile, the maximum power density output and corresponding current density output are 5.40 W m(-3) and 40.6 A m(-3), respectively. The main mechanism of extracellular electron transfer is classified as mediated electron transfer, supplemented by direct transfer. Furthermore, the mass balance analysis indicates that methanethiol, S(0), S(2-), SO(4)(2-), HCHO, and CO(2) are the main intermediate and end products involved in the hybrid metabolism pathway of DMDS. Overall, these findings may offer basic information for bioelectrochemical degradation of DMDS and facilitate the application of MFC in waste gas treatment. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATION: Dimethyl disulfide (DMDS), which features poor solubility, odorous smell, and refractory property, is a typical pollutant emitted from the petrochemical industry. For the first time, we develop an MFC system for DMDS degradation. The superior DMDS removal load per unit reactor volume is 6.18-2440 times those of conventional biodegradation processes in literature. Both the electron transfer route and the hybrid metabolism pathway of DMDS are cleared in this work. Overall, these findings give an in-depth understanding of the bioelectrochemical DMDS degradation mechanism and provide an efficient alternative for DMDS removal"
Keywords:*Bioelectric Energy Sources Electrons Disulfides Electron Transport Dimethyl disulfide Extracellular electron transfer Metabolism pathway Microbial fuel cell Sulfur balance;
Notes:"MedlineZhao, Jingkai Gao, Jialing Jin, Xiaoyou You, Juping Feng, Ke Ye, Jiexu Chen, Jianmeng Zhang, Shihan eng England 2022/10/23 Environ Pollut. 2022 Dec 15; 315:120469. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120469. Epub 2022 Oct 19"

 
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