Title: | Performance and fungal diversity of bio-trickling filters packed with composite media of polydimethylsiloxane and foam ceramics for hydrophobic VOC removal |
Author(s): | Zhang Y; Liu J; Xing H; Li J; |
Address: | "Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China. Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China. Electronic address: ljian@bjut.edu.cn" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127093 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1879-1298 (Electronic) 0045-6535 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Bio-trickling filters (BTFs) can be used for the treatment of hydrophobic VOC-contaminated air. To improve treatment performance, two novel polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) packing media were produced and trialled in BTFs inoculated with Cladophialophora fungus. The BTF packed with PDMS/foam ceramic composite filler showed superior performance: rapid start-up within 3 days, rapid restart within 7 days after starvation for 1 month, a maximum toluene elimination capacity (EC) of 264.4 g m(-3).h(-1) at an empty bed residence time of 10 s, and a pressure drop that was controllable by adjusting the nutrient supply regime. High-throughput sequencing was used to analyse the effect of spatial position on the microbial communities in the top and bottom filler layers. Meanwhile, by investigating the EC in the vertical direction of the BTF, spatial heterogeneity in the fungal degradation of a hydrophobic VOC was preliminarily explored" |
Keywords: | "Aerosols Air Pollutants/metabolism *Biodegradation, Environmental *Bioreactors Ceramics Dimethylpolysiloxanes Filtration Fungi/metabolism Siloxanes/*chemistry Toluene Volatile Organic Compounds/analysis/*metabolism Bio-trickling filter Fungal Hydrophobic;" |
Notes: | "MedlineZhang, Yun Liu, Jia Xing, Hehe Li, Jian eng England 2020/05/30 Chemosphere. 2020 Oct; 256:127093. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127093. Epub 2020 May 16" |