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« Previous AbstractProtein translocation across the yeast microsomal membrane is stimulated by a soluble factor    Next AbstractPrepro-alpha-factor has a cleavable signal sequence »

J Cell Biol


Title:Secretory protein translocation in a yeast cell-free system can occur posttranslationally and requires ATP hydrolysis
Author(s):Waters MG; Blobel G;
Address:
Journal Title:J Cell Biol
Year:1986
Volume:102
Issue:5
Page Number:1543 - 1550
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.102.5.1543
ISSN/ISBN:0021-9525 (Print) 1540-8140 (Electronic) 0021-9525 (Linking)
Abstract:"We describe an in vitro system with all components derived from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae that can translocate a yeast secretory protein across microsomal membranes. In vitro transcribed prepro-alpha-factor mRNA served to program a membrane-depleted yeast translation system. Translocation and core glycosylation of prepro-alpha-factor were observed when yeast microsomal membranes were added during or after translation. A membrane potential is not required for translocation. However, ATP is required for translocation and nonhydrolyzable analogues of ATP cannot serve as a substitute. These findings suggest that ATP hydrolysis may supply the energy required for translocation of proteins across the endoplasmic reticulum"
Keywords:"Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism Biological Transport, Active Cell-Free System Endoplasmic Reticulum/*metabolism Fungal Proteins/*metabolism Glycoproteins/biosynthesis/metabolism Mating Factor Membrane Potentials Peptides/*metabolism Protein Biosynthesis;"
Notes:"MedlineWaters, M G Blobel, G eng GM 07982/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ GM 27155/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. 1986/05/01 J Cell Biol. 1986 May; 102(5):1543-50. doi: 10.1083/jcb.102.5.1543"

 
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