Title: | Vertical stratification of volatile organic compounds and their photochemical product formation potential in an industrial urban area |
Author(s): | Vo TD; Lin C; Weng CE; Yuan CS; Lee CW; Hung CH; Bui XT; Lo KC; Lin JX; |
Address: | "Institute of Marine Science and Technology, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan. Institute of Marine Science and Technology, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan. Electronic address: ctlin@webmail.nkmu.edu.tw. Department of Electronic Communication Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan. Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan. Department of Safety, Health and Environmental Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan. Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Technology, Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam. Department of Military Meteorology, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung 82047, Taiwan" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.03.101 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1095-8630 (Electronic) 0301-4797 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "High emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the petrochemical industry and vehicle exhaust may contribute to high ozone formation potential (OFP) and secondary organic aerosol formation potential (SOAFP). In this study, the vertical profiles of VOCs were created for the southern Taiwan industrial city of Kaohsiung. Vertical air samples were collected up to 1000?ª+m using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). In Renwu District, VOC distribution was affected by the inversion layer up to 200?ª+m height. Total VOCs (36-327?ª+ppbv), OFP (66-831?ª+ppbv) and SOAFP (0.12-5.55?ª+ppbv) stratified by height were the highest values at 300?ª+m. The VOCs originated from both local and long-distance transport sources. These findings can be integrated into Kaohsiung's future air quality improvement plans and serve as a reference for other industrialized areas worldwide" |
Keywords: | *Air Pollutants Cities Environmental Monitoring Ozone Photochemistry Taiwan *Vehicle Emissions *Volatile Organic Compounds Inversion layer Ozone formation potential (OFP) Secondary organic aerosol formation potential (SOAFP) Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); |
Notes: | "MedlineVo, Thi-Dieu-Hien Lin, Chitsan Weng, Chien-Erh Yuan, Chung-Shin Lee, Chia-Wei Hung, Chung-Hsuang Bui, Xuan-Thanh Lo, Kuo-Cheng Lin, Jun-Xian eng England 2018/04/04 J Environ Manage. 2018 Jul 1; 217:327-336. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.03.101. Epub 2018 Apr 5" |