Title: | Selected non-Saccharomyces wine yeasts in controlled multistarter fermentations with Saccharomyces cerevisiae on alcoholic fermentation behaviour and wine aroma of cherry wines |
Author(s): | Sun SY; Gong HS; Jiang XM; Zhao YP; |
Address: | "School of Food Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, Shandong 264025, PR China. Electronic address: sysun81@aliyun.com. School of Food Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, Shandong 264025, PR China. Institute of Food Science and Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, Shandong 264005, PR China" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1095-9998 (Electronic) 0740-0020 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "This study examined the effect of mixed fermentation of non-Saccharomyces (Torulaspora delbrueckii ZYMAFLORE Alpha(TD n. Sacch) and Metschnikowia pulcherrima JS22) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeasts (D254 and EC1118) on the production of cherry wines, in comparison with commonly used mono-culture. Results obtained during AF demonstrated that negligible inhibitory effect was observed in S. cerevisiae/Alpha pair, whereas a strong antagonistic effect was detected between MJS22 and S. cerevisiae strain, resulting in an early death of MJS22. For volatile components determined, S. cerevisiae/MJS22 couple was found to significantly boost the production of most detected compounds, more particularly in higher alcohols, esters, acids and terpenes; while the characteristic of S. cerevisiae/Alpha pair is an increase in fruity esters, higher alcohols and decrease in acid production. Sensory evaluation revealed that S. cerevisiae/MJS22 pair reinforced sweet, green and fatty notes to the cherry wines, and S. cerevisiae/Alpha trial enhanced the fruity odour and reduced green note" |
Keywords: | Adult Ethanol/*metabolism Female Fermentation Flavoring Agents/chemistry/metabolism Humans Male Middle Aged Prunus/chemistry/*microbiology Saccharomyces/*metabolism Taste Volatile Organic Compounds/chemistry/*metabolism Wine/analysis/*microbiology Yeasts/; |
Notes: | "MedlineSun, Shu Yang Gong, Han Sheng Jiang, Xiao Man Zhao, Yu Ping eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2014/08/03 Food Microbiol. 2014 Dec; 44:15-23. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 May 22" |