Title: | Optimization of FLEC-SPME for field passive sampling of VOCs emitted from solid building materials |
Author(s): | Nicolle J; Desauziers V; Mocho P; Ramalho O; |
Address: | "Laboratoire Genie de l'Environnement Industriel, Ecole des Mines d'Ales, Helioparc, Pau, France. jerome.nicolle@ema.fr" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.talanta.2009.07.063 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-3573 (Electronic) 0039-9140 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The FLEC-SPME sampler, described in a previous paper, consists of an emission cell coupled with solid phase microextraction (SPME) for passive sampling of VOCs emitted from building materials. It represents an interesting alternative to standard dynamic sampling protocol as it is easier to implement. If standard dynamic sampling determines emission rates, passive FLEC-SPME aims to the determination of the concentration in air at the material surface. That could be assumed provided that material/air equilibrium is reached. Thus, VOCs emission kinetics were studied for 3 different materials (pine wood panel, carpet and PVC floor) to determine equilibrium times. Then, the relevance of the method has been assessed using new materials through a 3-day emission test. Qualitative results were compared to those obtained from the standard method to check the ability of FLEC-SPME to detect the most toxic compounds, named 'VOCs of interest' and listed in the French regulation. Minor differences were observed, so this methodology seems promising, especially for field studies aiming in the identification of VOCs sources in buildings. Moreover, the concentration at the material surface combined to emission modeling could be used to predict indoor VOCs concentrations helping in indoor air quality diagnostic" |
Keywords: | "Acetic Acid/analysis Air Pollution, Indoor/*analysis Alkenes/analysis Chromatography, Gas/methods *Construction Materials Environmental Monitoring/methods Floors and Floorcoverings Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Organic Chemicals/*analysis Phenols/a;" |
Notes: | "MedlineNicolle, Jerome Desauziers, Valerie Mocho, Pierre Ramalho, Olivier eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2009/10/20 Talanta. 2009 Dec 15; 80(2):730-7. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2009.07.063. Epub 2009 Aug 7" |