Title: | Phytochemicals and Biological Activities of Garcinia morella (Gaertn.) Desr.: A Review |
Author(s): | Murthy HN; Dalawai D; Dewir YH; Ibrahim A; |
Address: | "Department of Botany, Karnatak University, Dharwad 580003, India. Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. Faculty of Agriculture, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh 33516, Egypt" |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules25235690 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1420-3049 (Electronic) 1420-3049 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Garcinia morella (Gaertn.) Desr. is an evergreen tree that yields edible fruits, oil, and resin. It is a source of 'gamboge', a gum/resin that has a wide range of uses. The fruits, leaves, and seeds of this tree are rich in bioactive compounds, including xanthones, flavonoids, phenolic acids, organic acids, and terpenoids. Evidence from different studies has demonstrated the antioxidant, antifungal, antiviral, hepatoprotective, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and larvicidal activities of the fruit, leaf, and seed extracts of G. morella. This review summarizes the information on the phytochemicals of G. morella and the biological activities of its active constituents" |
Keywords: | "Anti-Infective Agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Benzophenones/chemistry/pharmacology Flavonoids/chemistry/pharmacology Fruit/chemistry Garcinia/*chemistry Phytochemicals/*chemistry/isolation & purification/*pharmacology Pl;" |
Notes: | "MedlineMurthy, Hosakatte Niranjana Dalawai, Dayanand Dewir, Yaser Hassan Ibrahim, Abdullah eng IFKSURP-59/the Deputyship for Research & Innovation, 'Ministry of Education' in Saudi Arabia for funding this research work through the project number IFKSURP-59/ Review Switzerland 2020/12/06 Molecules. 2020 Dec 2; 25(23):5690. doi: 10.3390/molecules25235690" |