Title: | Characterization of Six Lactones in Cheddar Cheese and Their Sensory Interactions Studied by Odor Activity Values and Feller's Additive Model |
Author(s): | Chen C; Liu Z; Yu H; Lou X; Huang J; Yuan H; Wang B; Xu Z; Tian H; |
Address: | "Department of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, P.R. China. School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China. State Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201418, China" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1520-5118 (Electronic) 0021-8561 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "To evaluate the perceptual interactions among important lactone compounds in cheddar cheese, a molecular-level flavoromic approach, in combination with perceptual interaction analysis, was applied. Six aroma-active lactones with flavor dilution factors ranging from 4 to 128 were identified in three cheddar samples by gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry. Odor thresholds of these six aroma-active lactones were determined with values from 7.16 to 30.03 mug/kg using a deodorized cheddar matrix. The odor activity value approach demonstrated complicated interactions among the 15 binary mixtures of six important lactones, including additive, synergistic, or masking effects. Based on partial differential odor intensities, each lactone with similar degrees of perceptual interactions in binary mixtures tends to present synergistic or masking effects. Owing to the difference in the chemical structure and mixture composition, delta-dodecalactone and gamma-dodecalactone caused promotive and inhibitory effects on the expression of lactone fruity aroma, respectively" |
Keywords: | *Cheese/analysis Lactones Odorants Olfactometry *Volatile Organic Compounds/analysis Feller's additive model cheddar cheese odor activity value; |
Notes: | "MedlineChen, Chen Liu, Zheng Yu, Haiyan Lou, Xinman Huang, Juan Yuan, Haibin Wang, Bei Xu, Zhiyuan Tian, Huaixiang eng 2021/12/28 J Agric Food Chem. 2022 Jan 12; 70(1):301-308. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c07924. Epub 2021 Dec 27" |