Title: | On-chip integration of a metal-organic framework nanomaterial on a SiO(2) waveguide for sensitive VOC sensing |
Author(s): | Ma X; Wu J; Jiang L; Wang M; Deng G; Qu S; Chen K; |
Address: | "School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Key Lab of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communication (Ministry of Education), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China. jieyunwu@uestc.edu.cn chenkx@uestc.edu.cn" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1473-0189 (Electronic) 1473-0189 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "In silicon photonic waveguides, the on-chip integration of high-performance nanomaterials is considerably important to enable the waveguide sensing function. Herein, the in situ self-assembly of the low refractive index (RI) metal-organic framework nanomaterial ZIF-8 with a large surface area and high porosity on the surface of a designated SiO(2) waveguide for evanescent wave sensing is demonstrated. The surface morphology and transmission loss of the nano-functionalized waveguide are investigated. The specific design and fabrication of asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometers (AMZIs) are performed based on the optical properties of ZIF-8. Such efforts in waveguide engineering result in an output interfering spectrum of nano-functionalized AMZI with an ultra-high extinction ratio (28.6 dB), low insertion loss ( approximately 13 dB) and suitable free spectral range ( approximately 30 nm). More significantly, the outstanding sensing features of ZIF-8 are successfully realized on the SiO(2) waveguide chip. The results of ethanol detection show that the AMZI sensor has a large detection range (0 to 1000 ppm), high sensitivity (19 pm ppm(-1) from 0 to 50 ppm or 41 pm ppm(-1) from 600 to 1000 ppm) and low detection limit (1.6 ppm or 740 ppb). This combination of nanotechnology and optical waveguide technology is promising to push forward lab-on-waveguide technology for volatile organic compound (VOC) detection" |
Keywords: | *Metal-Organic Frameworks *Nanostructures Silicon Silicon Dioxide *Volatile Organic Compounds; |
Notes: | "MedlineMa, Xiaoxia Wu, Jieyun Jiang, Lianzhong Wang, Mengke Deng, Guowei Qu, Shiwei Chen, Kaixin eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2021/08/12 Lab Chip. 2021 Sep 7; 21(17):3298-3306. doi: 10.1039/d1lc00503k. Epub 2021 Aug 10" |