Title: | Pencil drawn strain gauges and chemiresistors on paper |
Author(s): | Lin CW; Zhao Z; Kim J; Huang J; |
Address: | "1] Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University 2220 Campus Drive, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA [2]. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University 2220 Campus Drive, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 2045-2322 (Electronic) 2045-2322 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Pencil traces drawn on print papers are shown to function as strain gauges and chemiresistors. Regular graphite/clay pencils can leave traces composed of percolated networks of fine graphite powders, which exhibit reversible resistance changes upon compressive or tensile deflections. Flexible toy pencils can leave traces that are essentially thin films of graphite/polymer composites, which show reversible changes in resistance upon exposure to volatile organic compounds due to absorption/desorption induced swelling/recovery of the polymer binders. Pencil-on-paper devices are low-cost, extremely simple and rapid to fabricate. They are light, flexible, portable, disposable, and do not generate potentially negative environmental impact during processing and device fabrication. One can envision many other types of pencil drawn paper electronic devices that can take on a great variety of form factors. Hand drawn devices could be useful in resource-limited or emergency situations. They could also lead to new applications integrating art and electronics" |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINELin, Cheng-Wei Zhao, Zhibo Kim, Jaemyung Huang, Jiaxing eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. England 2014/01/23 Sci Rep. 2014 Jan 22; 4:3812. doi: 10.1038/srep03812" |