Title: | Vapochromic crystals: understanding vapochromism from the perspective of crystal engineering |
Author(s): | Li E; Jie K; Liu M; Sheng X; Zhu W; Huang F; |
Address: | "State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Center for Chemistry of High-Performance & Novel Materials, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China. jiekecheng@zju.edu.cn fhuang@zju.edu.cn" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1460-4744 (Electronic) 0306-0012 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Vapochromic materials, which undergo colour and/or emission changes upon exposure to certain vapours or gases, have received increasing attention recently because of their wide range of applications in, e.g., chemical sensors, light-emitting diodes, and environmental monitors. Vapochromic crystals, as a specific kind of vapochromic materials, can be investigated from the perspective of crystal engineering to understand the mechanism of vapochromism. Moreover, understanding the vapochromism mechanism will be beneficial to design and prepare task-specific vapochromic crystals as one kind of low-cost 'electronic nose' to detect toxic gases or volatile organic compounds. This review provides important information in a broad scientific context to develop new vapochromic materials, which covers organometallic or coordination complexes and organic crystals, as well as the different mechanisms of the related vapochromic behaviour. In addition, recent examples of supramolecular vapochromic crystals and metal-organic-framework (MOFs) vapochromic crystals are introduced" |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINELi, Errui Jie, Kecheng Liu, Ming Sheng, Xinru Zhu, Weijie Huang, Feihe eng England 2020/02/06 Chem Soc Rev. 2020 Mar 7; 49(5):1517-1544. doi: 10.1039/c9cs00098d. Epub 2020 Feb 4" |