Title: | Sample preparation for gas chromatographic determination of halogenated volatile organic compounds in environmental and biological samples |
Author(s): | Jakubowska N; Zygmunt B; Polkowska Z; Zabiegala B; Namiesnik J; |
Address: | "Department of Analytical Chemistry, Chemical Faculty, Gdansk University of Technology (GUT), 11/12 G. Narutowicza Street, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland. nataliajakubowska6@wp.pl" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.08.092 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 0021-9673 (Print) 0021-9673 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "In this review, the wide spectrum of the techniques of isolation and/or preconcentration and final determination of halogenated volatile organic compounds (HVOCs) in water, air, soil, sediment and biological fluids are presented and discussed. The techniques discussed are solvent microextraction, solid phase extraction, gas extraction (static and dynamic techniques), membrane processes and passive sampling. Also, direct techniques, such as direct aqueous injection into gas chromatography (GC) column and membrane inlet mass spectrometry, are presented. Main attention is paid to the practical application of these techniques during all HVOCs determination" |
Keywords: | "Chromatography, Gas/*methods Environmental Pollutants/*analysis Halogenation Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis;" |
Notes: | "MedlineJakubowska, Natalia Zygmunt, Bogdan Polkowska, Zaneta Zabiegala, Bozena Namiesnik, Jacek eng Review Netherlands 2008/09/16 J Chromatogr A. 2009 Jan 16; 1216(3):422-41. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.08.092. Epub 2008 Sep 2" |