Title: | "Rice stripe virus coat protein induces the accumulation of jasmonic acid, activating plant defence against the virus while also attracting its vector to feed" |
Author(s): | Han K; Huang H; Zheng H; Ji M; Yuan Q; Cui W; Zhang H; Peng J; Lu Y; Rao S; Wu G; Lin L; Song X; Sun Z; Li J; Zhang C; Lou Y; Chen J; Yan F; |
Address: | "State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Plant Virology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China. Key Laboratory of Biotechnology in Plant Protection of MOA and Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China. College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China. School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China. State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1364-3703 (Electronic) 1464-6722 (Print) 1364-3703 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The jasmonic acid (JA) pathway plays crucial roles in plant defence against pathogens and herbivores. Rice stripe virus (RSV) is the type member of the genus Tenuivirus. It is transmitted by the small brown planthopper (SBPH) and causes damaging epidemics in East Asia. The role(s) that JA may play in the tripartite interaction against RSV, its host, and vector are poorly understood. Here, we found that the JA pathway was induced by RSV infection and played a defence role against RSV. The coat protein (CP) was the major viral component responsible for inducing the JA pathway. Methyl jasmonate treatment attracted SBPHs to feed on rice plants while a JA-deficient mutant was less attractive than wild-type rice. SBPHs showed an obvious preference for feeding on transgenic rice lines expressing RSV CP. Our results demonstrate that CP is an inducer of the JA pathway that activates plant defence against RSV while also attracting SBPHs to feed and benefitting viral transmission. This is the first report of the function of JA in the tripartite interaction between RSV, its host, and its vector" |
Keywords: | Animals Capsid Proteins/genetics/*metabolism Cyclopentanes/metabolism/*pharmacology Hemiptera/*virology Host-Pathogen Interactions Mutation Oryza/immunology/metabolism/*virology Oxylipins/metabolism/*pharmacology Plant Diseases/immunology/*virology Plant; |
Notes: | "MedlineHan, Kelei Huang, Haijian Zheng, Hongying Ji, Mengfei Yuan, Quan Cui, Weijun Zhang, Hehong Peng, Jiejun Lu, Yuwen Rao, Shaofei Wu, Guanwei Lin, Lin Song, Xuemei Sun, Zongtao Li, Junmin Zhang, Chuanxi Lou, Yonggen Chen, Jianping Yan, Fei eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2020/09/25 Mol Plant Pathol. 2020 Dec; 21(12):1647-1653. doi: 10.1111/mpp.12995. Epub 2020 Sep 24" |