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J Hazard Mater


Title:VOCs elimination and health risk reduction in e-waste dismantling workshop using integrated techniques of electrostatic precipitation with advanced oxidation technologies
Author(s):Chen J; Huang Y; Li G; An T; Hu Y; Li Y;
Address:"State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China. State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address: antc99@gig.ac.cn. Guangzhou Longest Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510660, China"
Journal Title:J Hazard Mater
Year:2016
Volume:20151008
Issue:
Page Number:395 - 403
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.10.006
ISSN/ISBN:1873-3336 (Electronic) 0304-3894 (Linking)
Abstract:"Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted during the electronic waste dismantling process (EWDP) were treated at a pilot scale, using integrated electrostatic precipitation (EP)-advanced oxidation technologies (AOTs, subsequent photocatalysis (PC) and ozonation). Although no obvious alteration was seen in VOC concentration and composition, EP technology removed 47.2% of total suspended particles, greatly reducing the negative effect of particles on subsequent AOTs. After the AOT treatment, average removal efficiencies of 95.7%, 95.4%, 87.4%, and 97.5% were achieved for aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, as well as nitrogen- and oxygen-containing compounds, respectively, over 60-day treatment period. Furthermore, high elimination capacities were also seen using hybrid technique of PC with ozonation; this was due to the PC unit's high loading rates and excellent pre-treatment abilities, and the ozonation unit's high elimination capacity. In addition, the non-cancer and cancer risks, as well as the occupational exposure cancer risk, for workers exposed to emitted VOCs in workshop were reduced dramatically after the integrated technique treatment. Results demonstrated that the integrated technique led to highly efficient and stable VOC removal from EWDP emissions at a pilot scale. This study points to an efficient approach for atmospheric purification and improving human health in e-waste recycling regions"
Keywords:"Air Pollutants, Occupational/*isolation & purification Electronic Waste Humans Neoplasms/chemically induced Oxidation-Reduction Ozone Pilot Projects Recycling Risk Assessment Static Electricity Volatile Organic Compounds/*isolation & purification Advanced;"
Notes:"MedlineChen, Jiangyao Huang, Yong Li, Guiying An, Taicheng Hu, Yunkun Li, Yunlu eng Evaluation Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2015/10/23 J Hazard Mater. 2016 Jan 25; 302:395-403. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.10.006. Epub 2015 Oct 8"

 
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