Title: | "Source location and characterization of volatile organic compound emissions at a petrochemical plant in Kaohsiung, Taiwan" |
Author(s): | Chen CL; Fang HY; Shu CM; |
Address: | "Graduate School of Engineering Science and Technology, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Yunlin, Taiwan, Republic of China" |
DOI: | 10.1080/10473289.2005.10464741 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1096-2247 (Print) 1096-2247 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "This paper elucidated a novel approach to locating volatile organic compound (VOC) emission sources and characterizing their VOCs by database and contour plotting. The target of this survey was a petrochemical plant in Linyan, Kaohsiung County, Taiwan. Samples were taken with canisters from 25 sites inside this plant, twice per season, and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The survey covered 1 whole year. By consolidated into a database, the data could be readily retrieved, statistically analyzed, and clearly presented in both table and graph forms. It followed from the cross-analysis of the database that the abundant types of VOCs were alkanes, alkenes/dienes, and aromatics, all of which accounted for 99% of total VOCs. By contour plotting, the emission sources for alkanes, aromatics, and alkenes/ dienes were successfully located. Through statistical analysis, the database could provide the range and 90% confidence interval of each species from each emission source. Both alkanes and alkene/dienes came from tank farm and naphtha cracking units and were mainly composed of C3-C5 members. Regarding aromatics, benzene, toluene, and xylenes were the primary species; they were emitted from tank farm, aromatic units, and xylene units" |
Keywords: | "Air Pollutants/*analysis *Chemical Industry Databases, Factual Environmental Monitoring *Petroleum Taiwan;" |
Notes: | "MedlineChen, Chin-Liang Fang, Hung Yuan Shu, Chi-Min eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2005/11/22 J Air Waste Manag Assoc. 2005 Oct; 55(10):1487-97. doi: 10.1080/10473289.2005.10464741" |