Title: | Sex pheromones of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus): Steroid studies |
Author(s): | Adams MA; Teeter JH; Katz Y; Johnsen PB; |
Address: | "Monell Chemical Senses Center, University of Pennsylvania, 3500 Market Street, 19104, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 0098-0331 (Print) 0098-0331 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Pheromone-containing and pheromone-devoid samples of male sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) urine were analyzed for the concentrations of nine steroids [dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), testosterone (T), dihydrotestosterone (DHT), progesterone (P), androstenedione (A), estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), corticosterone (B), and cortisol (F)] by radioimmunoassay (RIA). Samples analyzed included native urine that had been enzymatically hydrolyzed with mixed beta-glucuronidase/sulfatase. Values of the analyses were used to prepare solutions of the individual steroids for bioassay at concentrations which bracketed the urinary concentrations. Results show that only testosterone elicited a preference response in spawning-run female sea lampreys, and in concentrations three to four orders of magnitude greater than those found in active, unhydrolyzed male urine. The possibility that testosterone acts as a pheromone in this species is discussed" |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINEAdams, M A Teeter, J H Katz, Y Johnsen, P B eng 1987/02/01 J Chem Ecol. 1987 Feb; 13(2):387-95. doi: 10.1007/BF01025898" |