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Genes (Basel)


Title:Bacillus amyloliquefaciens SAY09 Increases Cadmium Resistance in Plants by Activation of Auxin-Mediated Signaling Pathways
Author(s):Zhou C; Zhu L; Ma Z; Wang J;
Address:"Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic Fertilizer Creation, Ministry of Agriculture, Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu 233100, China. czhou1224@hotmail.com. School of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China. putaojiuvsduyao@126.com. Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic Fertilizer Creation, Ministry of Agriculture, Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu 233100, China. mazy@ahstu.edu.cn. Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic Fertilizer Creation, Ministry of Agriculture, Anhui Science and Technology University, Bengbu 233100, China. jfwang1@aliyun.com"
Journal Title:Genes (Basel)
Year:2017
Volume:20170628
Issue:7
Page Number: -
DOI: 10.3390/genes8070173
ISSN/ISBN:2073-4425 (Print) 2073-4425 (Electronic) 2073-4425 (Linking)
Abstract:"Without physical contact with plants, certain plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) can release volatile organic compounds (VOCs) to regulate nutrient acquisition and induce systemic immunity in plants. However, whether the PGPR-emitted VOCs can induce cadmium (Cd) tolerance of plants and the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In this study, we probed the effects of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (strain SAY09)-emitted VOCs on the growth of Arabidopsis plants under Cd stress. SAY09 exposure alleviates Cd toxicity in plants with increased auxin biosynthesis. RNA-Seq analyses revealed that SAY09 exposure provoked iron (Fe) uptake- and cell wall-associated pathways in the Cd-treated plants. However, SAY09 exposure failed to increase Cd resistance of plants after treatment with 1-naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA) or 2-(4-carboxyphenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide (c-PTIO). Under Cd stress, SAY09 exposure markedly promoted Fe absorption in plants with the increased hemicellulose 1 (HC1) content and Cd deposition in root cell wall, whereas these effects were almost abrogated by treatment with NPA or c-PTIO. Moreover, exogenous NPA remarkably repressed the accumulation of nitric oxide (NO) in the SAY09-exposed roots under Cd stress. Taken together, the findings indicated that NO acted as downstream signals of SAY09-induced auxin to regulate Fe acquisition and augment Cd fixation in roots, thereby ameliorating Cd toxicity"
Keywords:auxin cadmium stress iron uptake nitric oxide volatile organic compounds;
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEZhou, Cheng Zhu, Lin Ma, Zhongyou Wang, Jianfei eng Switzerland 2017/06/29 Genes (Basel). 2017 Jun 28; 8(7):173. doi: 10.3390/genes8070173"

 
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