Title: | Assessment fertigation effects on chemical composition of Vitis vinifera L. cv. Albarino |
Author(s): | Vilanova M; Fandino M; Frutos-Puerto S; Cancela JJ; |
Address: | "Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Salcedo, 36143 Pontevedra, Spain. Electronic address: mvilanova@mbg.csic.es. GI-1716, Agroforestry Engineering Department, EPSE, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 27002 Lugo, Spain. Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Salcedo, 36143 Pontevedra, Spain; Analytical Chemistry Department, Universidad de Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.11.105 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-7072 (Electronic) 0308-8146 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Vineyard management can influence the growth and yield components in the vineyards and therefore on the grape and wine quality. In this work, a chemical study was conducted (2014-2015) to examine the effect of fertigation on chemical composition of Albarino. A control (Rain-fed) and fertigation (60% and 100%) treatments were apply at same irrigation depth, where fertigation 100% is complete nutrient requirements to Albarino trellis system in this location (Rias Baixas AOC, NW Spain). Results showed that non-volatile compounds of Albarino musts were not affected by fertigation treatments. However, the effect of fertigation treatments on the volatile composition was observed. Terpenes and C(13)-norisoprenids were the most affected families of volatile compounds by fertigation treatments, where 60% fertigation exhibited the highest concentration, improving the wine aroma quality. Application of principal component analysis (PCA) showed a good separation of Albarino grape according to fertigation treatments and vintages" |
Keywords: | Fertilizers/analysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Principal Component Analysis Seasons Vitis/*chemistry/metabolism Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis Aroma compounds Irrigation No-volatiles Nutrition grapevine Volatiles; |
Notes: | "MedlineVilanova, Mar Fandino, Maria Frutos-Puerto, Samuel Cancela, Javier J eng England 2018/12/26 Food Chem. 2019 Apr 25; 278:636-643. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.11.105. Epub 2018 Nov 22" |