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« Previous AbstractDetermination of Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere Using Two Complementary Analysis Techniques    Next AbstractEvaluation of potential breath biomarkers for active smoking: assessment of smoking habits »

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci


Title:Capillary thermal desorption unit for near real-time analysis of VOCs at sub-trace levels. Application to the analysis of environmental air contamination and breath samples
Author(s):Alonso M; Castellanos M; Martin J; Sanchez JM;
Address:"Department of Chemistry, University of Girona, Girona, Spain"
Journal Title:J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
Year:2009
Volume:20090324
Issue:14-15
Page Number:1472 - 1478
DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.03.022
ISSN/ISBN:1873-376X (Electronic) 1570-0232 (Linking)
Abstract:"A capillary microtrap thermal desorption module is developed for near real-time analysis of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) at sub-ppbv levels in air samples. The device allows the direct injection of the thermally desorbed VOCs into a chromatographic column. It does not use a second cryotrap to focalize the adsorbed compounds before entering the separation column so reducing the formation of artifacts. The connection of the microtrap to a GC-MS allows the quantitative determination of VOCs in less than 40 min with detection limits of between 5 and 10 pptv (25 degrees C and 760 mm Hg), which correspond to 19-43 ng m(-3), using sampling volumes of 775 cm(3). The microtrap is applied to the analysis of environmental air contamination in different laboratories of our faculty. The results obtained indicate that most volatile compounds are easily diffused through the air and that they also may contaminate the surrounding areas when the habitual safety precautions (e.g., working under fume hoods) are used during the manipulation of solvents. The application of the microtrap to the analysis of VOCs in breath samples suggest that 2,5-dimethylfuran may be a strong indicator of a person's smoking status"
Keywords:Adsorption Air Pollutants/*chemistry Breath Tests Environmental Monitoring/instrumentation/*methods Equipment Design Female Humans Male Respiratory System/*chemistry Volatile Organic Compounds/*chemistry;
Notes:"MedlineAlonso, Monica Castellanos, Mar Martin, Jose Sanchez, Juan M eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2009/04/07 J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2009 May 15; 877(14-15):1472-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.03.022. Epub 2009 Mar 24"

 
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