Title: | Metal-organic frameworks for the removal of toxic industrial chemicals and chemical warfare agents |
Author(s): | Bobbitt NS; Mendonca ML; Howarth AJ; Islamoglu T; Hupp JT; Farha OK; Snurr RQ; |
Address: | "Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA. snurr@northwestern.edu" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1460-4744 (Electronic) 0306-0012 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Owing to the vast diversity of linkers, nodes, and topologies, metal-organic frameworks can be tailored for specific tasks, such as chemical separations or catalysis. Accordingly, these materials have attracted significant interest for capture and/or detoxification of toxic industrial chemicals and chemical warfare agents. In this paper, we review recent experimental and computational work pertaining to the capture of several industrially-relevant toxic chemicals, including NH(3), SO(2), NO(2), H(2)S, and some volatile organic compounds, with particular emphasis on the challenging issue of designing materials that selectively adsorb these chemicals in the presence of water. We also examine recent research on the capture and catalytic degradation of chemical warfare agents such as sarin and sulfur mustard using metal-organic frameworks" |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINEBobbitt, N Scott Mendonca, Matthew L Howarth, Ashlee J Islamoglu, Timur Hupp, Joseph T Farha, Omar K Snurr, Randall Q eng Review England 2017/03/28 Chem Soc Rev. 2017 Jun 6; 46(11):3357-3385. doi: 10.1039/c7cs00108h" |