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J Hazard Mater


Title:Adsorption behaviors of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) on porous clay heterostructures (PCH)
Author(s):Qu F; Zhu L; Yang K;
Address:"Department of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310028, China"
Journal Title:J Hazard Mater
Year:2009
Volume:20090515
Issue:1
Page Number:7 - 12
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.05.027
ISSN/ISBN:1873-3336 (Electronic) 0304-3894 (Linking)
Abstract:"Porous clay heterostructures (PCHs) are capable of adsorbing volatile organic compounds (VOCs). In this study, PCH was synthesized by modifying bentonite (Bent) with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMAB) and dodecylamine (DDA). Adsorption of six volatile organic compounds (VOCs) including acetone, toluene, ethylbenzene, o-xylene, m-xylene and p-xylene by PCH was investigated. It was observed that adsorption capacities of VOCs were strongly dependent on their properties including cross-sectional area, polarizability, enthalpy of vaporization and critical volume by the multiple linear regression (MLR) approach. Furthermore, PCH had higher adsorption affinity for the aliphatic hydrocarbon compound (acetone) than that for aromatic compounds, which could be attributed to the HOMO energy effects of VOCs. Therefore, PCH could be attractive candidate adsorbents for VOC removal"
Keywords:Acetone/isolation & purification Adsorption Aluminum Silicates/chemical synthesis/*chemistry Benzene Derivatives/isolation & purification Clay Environmental Pollutants/isolation & purification Porosity Structure-Activity Relationship Toluene/isolation & p;
Notes:"MedlineQu, Fang Zhu, Lizhong Yang, Kun eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2009/06/10 J Hazard Mater. 2009 Oct 15; 170(1):7-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.05.027. Epub 2009 May 15"

 
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