Title: | No evidence for long-range male sex pheromones in two malaria mosquitoes |
Author(s): | Poda SB; Buatois B; Lapeyre B; Dormont L; Diabate A; Gnankine O; Dabire RK; Roux O; |
Address: | "Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Sante (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. Laboratoire d'Entomologie Fondamentale et Appliquee (LEFA), Unite de Formation et de Recherche - Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre (UFR-SVT), University Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. MIVEGEC, University of Montpellier, IRD, CNRS, Montpellier, France. CEFE, University of Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD, University Paul Valery, Montpellier, France. Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Sante (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. olivier.roux@ird.fr. MIVEGEC, University of Montpellier, IRD, CNRS, Montpellier, France. olivier.roux@ird.fr" |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41559-022-01869-x |
ISSN/ISBN: | 2397-334X (Electronic) 2397-334X (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Cues involved in mate seeking and recognition prevent hybridization and can be involved in speciation processes. In malaria mosquitoes, females of the two sibling species Anopheles gambiae s.s. and An. coluzzii mate in monospecific male swarms and hybrids are rare. Long-range sex pheromones driving this behaviour have been debated in literature but so far, no study has proven their existence or their absence. Here, we attempted to bring to light their existence. To put all the odds in our favour, we used different chemical ecology methods such as behavioural and electrophysiological assays as well chemical analyses, and we worked with mosquitoes at their optimal physiological mating state that is with swarming males during their natural swarming windows. Despite all our efforts, our results support the absence of long-range sex pheromones involved in swarm detection and recognition by females. We briefly discuss the implications of this finding in ecology, evolution and for control strategies" |
Keywords: | "Animals Female Male *Sex Attractants Pheromones Sexual Behavior, Animal/physiology *Anopheles/physiology *Malaria;" |
Notes: | "MedlinePoda, Serge Bewadeyir Buatois, Bruno Lapeyre, Benoit Dormont, Laurent Diabate, Abdoulaye Gnankine, Olivier Dabire, Roch K Roux, Olivier eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2022/09/16 Nat Ecol Evol. 2022 Nov; 6(11):1676-1686. doi: 10.1038/s41559-022-01869-x. Epub 2022 Sep 15" |