Title: | Effect of cobalt ions on the metabolism of some volatile and polar compounds in the marine invertebrates Mytilus galloprovincialis and Actinia equina |
Author(s): | Nechev J; Stefanov K; Nedelcheva D; Popov S; |
Address: | "Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria. jordan@orgchm.bas.bg" |
Journal Title: | Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cbpb.2006.12.017 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1096-4959 (Print) 1096-4959 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The compositions of the volatile and polar fractions from two coexisting Black Sea invertebrates, the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the beadlet anemone Actinia equina, were established. The main metabolites in the volatile fraction from the investigated animals appeared to be methyl esters of fatty acids and fatty aldehydes. In the polar fraction from both animals low concentrations of free acids and nitrogen-containing compounds were obtained. Free carbohydrates were in much higher concentrations in M. galloprovincialis than in A. equina. Some sterols, probably as polar conjugates, were identified mainly in A. equina. Significant changes among all compounds appeared after treatment of both invertebrates with two different concentrations of cobalt ions. The variety of changes in each invertebrate could be due to their different evolutionary status. The effect of cobalt ions was often stronger at medium cobalt-ion concentrations" |
Keywords: | Animals Biological Evolution Carbohydrates/analysis Cobalt/adverse effects/*pharmacology Fatty Acids/analysis/chemistry/metabolism Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Ions Mytilus/*chemistry/drug effects/*metabolism Sea Anemones/*chemistry/drug effects/*; |
Notes: | "MedlineNechev, Jordan Stefanov, Kamen Nedelcheva, Diana Popov, Simeon eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2007/02/06 Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 2007 Apr; 146(4):568-75. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpb.2006.12.017. Epub 2007 Jan 16" |