Title: | The contribution of biowaste disposal to odor emission from landfills |
Author(s): | Lou Z; Wang M; Zhao Y; Huang R; |
Address: | "a The State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering , Tongji University , Shanghai , People's Republic of China" |
DOI: | 10.1080/10962247.2014.1002870 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1096-2247 (Print) 1096-2247 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The biowaste fractions in municipal solid waste (MSW) are the main odor sources in landfill and cause widespread complaints from residents. The ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) generation processes were simulated and compared between four typical biowaste fractions individually and combined in the mixed MSW. Food waste was found to be the main contributor to odor emission in mixed MSW, with H2S generation potential of 48.4 mug kg(-1) and NH3 generation potential of 4742 mug kg(-1). Fruit waste was another source for NH3 generation, with 3933 mug kg(-1) NH3 generation potential. Meanwhile, nitrogen (N) was released in a faster way than sulfur (S) in waste, since 31% and 46% of total NH3 and H2S were generated in the first 90 days after disposal, with 1811 and 72 mug kg(-1), and more emphasis should be placed in this initial period. IMPLICATIONS: Monitoring of odor generation from biowastes in MSW on a laboratory scale showed that food waste is the main source for NH3 and H2S generation, whereas waste fruit is another main contributor for NH3 released. Generally, N was released in a faster way than S from mixed-waste landfilling" |
Keywords: | "Air Pollutants/analysis Ammonia/chemistry Biodegradation, Environmental China *Odorants Refuse Disposal/*methods Sulfhydryl Compounds/chemistry Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis;" |
Notes: | "MedlineLou, Ziyang Wang, Mingchao Zhao, Youcai Huang, Renhua eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2015/05/08 J Air Waste Manag Assoc. 2015 Apr; 65(4):479-84. doi: 10.1080/10962247.2014.1002870" |