Title: | Cutting down on the ozone and SOA formation as well as health risks of VOCs emitted from e-waste dismantlement by integration technique |
Author(s): | Liu R; Chen J; Li G; Wang X; An T; |
Address: | "State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China. State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China. Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Institute of Environmental Health and Pollution Control, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China. Electronic address: antc99@gdut.edu.cn" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.07.034 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1095-8630 (Electronic) 0301-4797 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Elimination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the e-waste dismantling industry by an integration technique of spray tower-electrostatic precipitation-photocatalysis was conducted to investigate its application possibility for reducing formation of O(3) and secondary organic aerosols (SOAs) as well as exposure risk. Results revealed the average 5.4?ª+x?ª+10(2)?ª+mug?ª+m(-3) of VOCs with the top two groups being aromatic hydrocarbons (AHs, 55.93%) and halogenated hydrocarbons (HHs, 33.33%), contributing to 1.3?ª+x?ª+10(3) and 3.0?ª+x?ª+10(4)?ª+mug?ª+m(-3) of the O(3) and SOA (OFP and SOAFP) formation potential, respectively. Furthermore, 86.47% of OFP and 99.87% of SOAFP were ascribed to AHs, in which toluene ranked first (35.30% and 48.07%). The highest removal efficiency (76.92%) for VOCs by the integrated technique resulted in excellent prevention efficiencies of OFP (71.54%) and SOAFP (80.62%). Occupational cancer risk assessment found that HHs (62.63%) and AHs (36.93%) were the top two contributors. After the treatment by the integrated technique, 55.44% of the total risk index was reduced with the accumulation of few low-concentrated and more toxic AHs (e.g. 6.6?ª+mug?ª+m(-3) benzene on average). All results suggest that controlling AH and HH emissions from the e-waste dismantling source could efficiently prevent atmospheric secondary pollution and human exposure risk to industrial emission" |
Keywords: | *Air Pollutants China *Electronic Waste Environmental Monitoring Humans *Ozone *Volatile Organic Compounds Abatement technology E-waste dismantling Health risk reduction Ozone Secondary organic aerosol; |
Notes: | "MedlineLiu, Ranran Chen, Jiangyao Li, Guiying Wang, Xinming An, Taicheng eng England 2018/07/25 J Environ Manage. 2019 Nov 1; 249:S0301-4797(18)30786-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.07.034. Epub 2018 Jul 20" |