Title: | Effect of Non-Coal Heating and Traditional Heating on Indoor Environment of Rural Houses in Tianjin |
Author(s): | Liu L; Yang H; Duan R; Liu M; Zhang R; Ding Y; Sun H; |
Address: | "School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China. liuliansheng@hebut.edu.cn. School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China. y8h8@163.com. School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China. dhbdrz@163.com. China Railway Construction Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100043, China. 17720164375@163.com. School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China. r13373251502@163.com. School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China. dingyijitd@163.com. School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China. sunhz97@163.com" |
Journal Title: | Int J Environ Res Public Health |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1660-4601 (Electronic) 1661-7827 (Print) 1660-4601 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "In order to understand the effect of the non-coal heating and the traditional coal-fired heating on the indoor environment of the rural houses, the humidity environment and indoor air quality in several households were investigated during the heating period in Beichen District and Wuqing District of Tianjin, China. The results showed that the indoor average temperature for the heating by the electricity and the natural gas was higher than that by the traditional coal fire. The indoor relative humidity for the heating by the electricity and the natural gas was lower than that by the traditional coal fire. The indoor air quality (IAQ) for the heating by the electricity and the natural gas was better than that by the traditional coal fire. For traditional coal-fire heating households, the indoor pollutant emission (CO emission) by using the clean coal was lower than that by using the raw coal. The indoor ventilation rate which was an important parameter for the indoor air quality was generally poor in winter. The total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) emission in the indoors of the coal-fired heating households was generally higher than that of the non-coaled heating households" |
Keywords: | "Air Pollutants/analysis Air Pollution, Indoor/*analysis China Coal/*analysis *Environmental Monitoring Heating/*methods Humidity *Rural Health Temperature Ventilation coal-fired heating indoor air quality indoor heat and humidity environment non-coal heat;" |
Notes: | "MedlineLiu, Liansheng Yang, Hua Duan, Runze Liu, Minghai Zhang, Ruifang Ding, Yiji Sun, Hongzhen eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Switzerland 2019/01/02 Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Dec 29; 16(1):77. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16010077" |