Title: | "Determination of the volatile composition in brown millet, milled millet and millet bran by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry" |
Author(s): | Liu J; Tang X; Zhang Y; Zhao W; |
Address: | "Institute Millet Crops of Heibei, Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, No.162, Hengshan St., Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050035, China" |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules17032271 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1420-3049 (Electronic) 1420-3049 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The volatile compounds from brown millet (BM), milled millet (MM) and millet bran (MB) were extracted using simultaneous distillation/extraction with a Likens-Nickerson apparatus. The extracts were analysed using gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 65 volatile compounds were identified in all of the samples. Among these compounds, 51, 51 and 49 belonged to BM, MM and MB, respectively. Aldehydes and benzene derivatives were the most numerous among all of the compounds. Three compounds (hexanal, hexadecanoic acid and 2-methylnaphthalene) were dominant in the BM and MM materials. Eight compounds (hexanal, nonanal, (E)-2-nonenal, naphthalene, 2-methylnaphthalene, 1-methylnaphthalene, hexadecanoic acid and 2-pentylfuran) were dominant in the MB materials. Apart from the aromatic molecules, which were present in all fractions, compounds present only in BM, MM or MB were also identified" |
Keywords: | Distillation Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Plant Extracts/chemistry/*isolation & purification Setaria Plant/*chemistry Volatile Organic Compounds/chemistry/*isolation & purification; |
Notes: | "MedlineLiu, Jingke Tang, Xia Zhang, Yuzong Zhao, Wei eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Switzerland 2012/03/01 Molecules. 2012 Feb 24; 17(3):2271-82. doi: 10.3390/molecules17032271" |