Title: | Nutraceutical Oils Produced by Olives and Citrus Peel of Tuscany Varieties as Sources of Functional Ingredients |
Author(s): | Ascrizzi R; Taglieri I; Sgherri C; Flamini G; Macaluso M; Sanmartin C; Venturi F; Quartacci MF; Pistelli L; Zinnai A; |
Address: | "Department of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. roberta.ascrizzi@gmail.com. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. isabella.taglieri@for.unipi.it. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. cristina.sgherri@unipi.it. Department of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. guido.flamini@unipi.it. Interdepartmental Research Center, Nutraceuticals and Food for Health, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. guido.flamini@unipi.it. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. monicamacaluso@hotmail.it. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. chiara.sanmartin@unipi.it. Interdepartmental Research Center, Nutraceuticals and Food for Health, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. chiara.sanmartin@unipi.it. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. francesca.venturi@unipi.it. Interdepartmental Research Center, Nutraceuticals and Food for Health, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. francesca.venturi@unipi.it. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. mike.frank.quartacci@unipi.it. Interdepartmental Research Center, Nutraceuticals and Food for Health, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. mike.frank.quartacci@unipi.it. Department of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. luisa.pistelli@unipi.it. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. luisa.pistelli@unipi.it. Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. angela.zinnai@unipi.it. Interdepartmental Research Center, Nutraceuticals and Food for Health, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy. angela.zinnai@unipi.it" |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules24010065 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1420-3049 (Electronic) 1420-3049 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The essential oils extracted from the peels of two Tuscany Citrus of the Massa province have been characterised. Moreover, the flavedo of these species has been used in the production of two Citrus olive oils (COOs) obtained with an innovative method in which the citrus peels are cryomacerated and then pressed with the olives. The presence of functional compounds, such as carotenoids, naringenin and minor phenolics, classifies these COOs as nutraceuticals with the potential to develop enriched foods able to promote a healthy diet. Moreover, the increased presence of tyrosol and hydroxytyrosol, compared to the unflavoured oil, further highlights the nutritional value to the two COOs, being these phenolic compounds recognized as good possible therapeutic candidates for the inhibition of neurodegenerative diseases as the Parkinson's disease. In this perspective, the citrus peels, rich in bioactive compounds, have been valued transforming their waste nature in an innovative resource" |
Keywords: | "Carotenoids/chemistry Citrus/*chemistry Dietary Supplements/*analysis Flavanones/chemistry Food, Fortified/analysis Oils, Volatile/chemistry Olea/*chemistry Phenols/chemistry Phenylethyl Alcohol/analogs & derivatives/chemistry Plant Oils/*chemistry Citrus;" |
Notes: | "MedlineAscrizzi, Roberta Taglieri, Isabella Sgherri, Cristina Flamini, Guido Macaluso, Monica Sanmartin, Chiara Venturi, Francesca Quartacci, Mike Frank Pistelli, Luisa Zinnai, Angela eng C26D16007240007/Interreg 2014-2020, Mare di Agrumi project/ Switzerland 2018/12/27 Molecules. 2018 Dec 25; 24(1):65. doi: 10.3390/molecules24010065" |