Bedoukian   RussellIPM   RussellIPM   Piezoelectric Micro-Sprayer


Home
Animal Taxa
Plant Taxa
Semiochemicals
Floral Compounds
Semiochemical Detail
Semiochemicals & Taxa
Synthesis
Control
Invasive spp.
References

Abstract

Guide

Alphascents
Pherobio
InsectScience
E-Econex
Counterpart-Semiochemicals
Print
Email to a Friend
Kindly Donate for The Pherobase

« Previous AbstractDrug-sensitive Reward in Crayfish: Exploring the Neural Basis of Addiction with Automated Learning Paradigms    Next AbstractNatural abiotic formation of furans in soil »

Environ Sci Technol


Title:"Carbon suboxide, a highly reactive intermediate from the abiotic degradation of aromatic compounds in soil"
Author(s):Huber SG; Kilian G; Scholer HF;
Address:"Institute of Environmental Geochemistry, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 236, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany. shuber6@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de"
Journal Title:Environ Sci Technol
Year:2007
Volume:41
Issue:22
Page Number:7802 - 7806
DOI: 10.1021/es071530z
ISSN/ISBN:0013-936X (Print) 0013-936X (Linking)
Abstract:"The formation of volatile compounds during abiotic degradation processes of aromatic compounds in soil has been the subject of many experimental studies but should be examined further. In this context, the present work investigates the natural formation of carbon suboxide using the model compounds catechol and 3,5-dichlorocatechol and also a soil sample from a peat bog. The measurements were performed with a purge and trap GC/ MS system following various optimization steps. Under certain conditions, we obtained 16.7 ng of carbon suboxide from a 250 mg soil sample. We also found that the formation of carbon suboxide requires a definite activation energy and that it is rather short-lived in the natural environment. A subsequent reaction to malonic acid is expected in the presence of water. It is shown that iron-(III), hydrogen peroxide, and chloride are prerequisites for its formation. Experimental parameters for the highest yield of carbon suboxide depend on the precise molecular structure of the model compound or on the individual soil sample, respectively. The presented results point to a new degradation process for aromatic compounds in soil"
Keywords:"*Biodegradation, Environmental Carbon/chemistry Carbon Compounds, Inorganic/*chemistry Catechols/chemistry Chromatography, Gas/methods Hydrogen Peroxide/chemistry Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Iron/chemistry Malonates/chemistry Mass Spectrometry/methods Mode;"
Notes:"MedlineHuber, Stefan G Kilian, Gerhard Scholer, Heinz F eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2007/12/14 Environ Sci Technol. 2007 Nov 15; 41(22):7802-6. doi: 10.1021/es071530z"

 
Back to top
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
© 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 16-11-2024