Title: | Experience-based mediation of feeding and oviposition behaviors in the cotton bollworm: Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) |
Author(s): | Hu P; Li HL; Zhang HF; Luo QW; Guo XR; Wang GP; Li WZ; Yuan G; |
Address: | "Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China. Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China" |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0190401 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1932-6203 (Electronic) 1932-6203 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Experience is well known to affect sensory-guided behaviors in many herbivorous insects. Here, we investigated the effects of natural feeding experiences of Helicoverpa armigera larvae on subsequent preferences of larval approaching and feeding, as well as the effect of host-contacting experiences of mated females on subsequent ovipositional preference. The results show that the extent of experience-induced preference, expressed by statistical analysis, depended on the plant species paired with the experienced host plant. Larval feeding preference was much easier to be induced by natural feeding experience than larval approaching preference. Naive larvae, reared on artificial diet, exhibited clear host-ranking order as follows: tobacco >/= cotton > tomato > hot pepper. Feeding experiences on hot pepper and tobacco could always induce positive feeding preference, while those on cotton often induced negative effect, suggesting that the direction of host plant experience-induced preference is not related to innate feeding preference. Inexperienced female adults ranked tobacco as the most preferred ovipositional host plant, and this innate preference could be masked or weakened but could not be reversed by host-contacting experience after emergence" |
Keywords: | Animals *Feeding Behavior Female Larva/physiology Lepidoptera/growth & development/*physiology *Oviposition; |
Notes: | "MedlineHu, Pu Li, Hui-Ling Zhang, Hong-Fei Luo, Qian-Wen Guo, Xian-Ru Wang, Gao-Ping Li, Wei-Zheng Yuan, Guohui eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2018/01/04 PLoS One. 2018 Jan 3; 13(1):e0190401. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190401. eCollection 2018" |