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Electrophoresis


Title:High-throughput log P determination by MEEKC coupled with UV and MS detections
Author(s):Henchoz Y; Romand S; Schappler J; Rudaz S; Veuthey JL; Carrupt PA;
Address:"School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Quai Ernest-Ansermet, Geneva, Switzerland"
Journal Title:Electrophoresis
Year:2010
Volume:31
Issue:5
Page Number:952 - 964
DOI: 10.1002/elps.200900540
ISSN/ISBN:1522-2683 (Electronic) 0173-0835 (Linking)
Abstract:"A high-throughput screening method using MEEKC was developed for the determination of 1-octanol-water partition coefficients (log P(oct)). Two approaches were carried out to decrease determination times to about 20 min per compound: (i) a dynamically coated capillary was used to increase the EOF at low pH, allowing the measurement of log P(oct) of acidic compounds and (ii) a short-end injection was performed to reduce the capillary effective length. The analytical conditions were optimized to determine the lipophilicity of neutral, basic, and acidic compounds with log P(oct) ranging from 0 to 5. The developed method was first applied to a well-balanced set of 35 reference compounds, and second to a set of 21 acidic and 29 basic pharmaceutical compounds. Finally, determinations were achieved with MS detection, allowing a 20-fold throughput increase thanks to sample pooling. An atmospheric pressure photoionization source was selected to advantageously replace ESI as it was less affected by the non-volatile BGE additives used in MEEKC"
Keywords:"Calibration Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary/*methods Emulsions/*chemistry Least-Squares Analysis Mass Spectrometry/*methods Organic Chemicals/chemistry Pharmaceutical Preparations/chemistry Solvents/chemistry;"
Notes:"MedlineHenchoz, Yveline Romand, Stephanie Schappler, Julie Rudaz, Serge Veuthey, Jean-Luc Carrupt, Pierre-Alain eng Germany 2010/03/02 Electrophoresis. 2010 Mar; 31(5):952-64. doi: 10.1002/elps.200900540"

 
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