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J Biochem


Title:Membrane-displayed peptide ligand activates the pheromone response pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Author(s):Hara K; Ono T; Kuroda K; Ueda M;
Address:"Research Fellow of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan"
Journal Title:J Biochem
Year:2012
Volume:20120308
Issue:5
Page Number:551 - 557
DOI: 10.1093/jb/mvs027
ISSN/ISBN:1756-2651 (Electronic) 0021-924X (Linking)
Abstract:"The budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is an attractive host for studying G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). We developed a system in which a peptide ligand specific for GPCR is displayed on yeast plasma membrane. The model system described here is based on yeast plasma membrane display of an analogue of alpha-factor, which is a peptide ligand for Ste2p, the GPCR that activates the yeast pheromone response pathway. alpha-Factor analogues, containing linkers of varying lengths and produced in yeast cells, became attached to the cell plasma membrane by linking to the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored plasma membrane protein Yps1p. We were able to demonstrate that an optimized alpha-factor analogue activated the pheromone response pathway in S. cerevisiae, as assessed by a fluorescent reporter assay. Furthermore, it was shown that linker length strongly influenced signalling pathway activation. To our knowledge, this is the first report documenting functional signalling by a plasma membrane-displayed ligand in S. cerevisiae"
Keywords:"Cell Membrane/chemistry/*metabolism Ligands Peptides/chemistry/metabolism/*pharmacology Pheromones/*pharmacology Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae/cytology/*drug effects/*metabolism Signal Transducti;"
Notes:"MedlineHara, Keisuke Ono, Takuya Kuroda, Kouichi Ueda, Mitsuyoshi eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2012/03/13 J Biochem. 2012 May; 151(5):551-7. doi: 10.1093/jb/mvs027. Epub 2012 Mar 8"

 
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