Bedoukian   RussellIPM   RussellIPM   Piezoelectric Micro-Sprayer


Home
Animal Taxa
Plant Taxa
Semiochemicals
Floral Compounds
Semiochemical Detail
Semiochemicals & Taxa
Synthesis
Control
Invasive spp.
References

Abstract

Guide

Alphascents
Pherobio
InsectScience
E-Econex
Counterpart-Semiochemicals
Print
Email to a Friend
Kindly Donate for The Pherobase

« Previous Abstract"Airborne concentrations of volatile organic compounds, formaldehyde and ammonia in Finnish office buildings with suspected indoor air problems"    Next AbstractComparison of analytical techniques for the determination of aldehydes in test chambers »

Indoor Air


Title:Flame retardants in the indoor environment -- Part II: release of VOCs (triethylphosphate and halogenated degradation products) from polyurethane
Author(s):Salthammer T; Fuhrmann F; Uhde E;
Address:"Fraunhofer-Institut fur Holzforschung, Wilhelm-Klauditz-Institut Bienroder Weg 54 E, Braunschweig, Germany. salthammer@wki.fhg.de"
Journal Title:Indoor Air
Year:2003
Volume:13
Issue:1
Page Number:49 - 52
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0668.2003.01150.x
ISSN/ISBN:0905-6947 (Print) 0905-6947 (Linking)
Abstract:"Organophosphate esters, halogenated and non-halogenated, are frequently used for fire protection of building materials. With regard to toxicological profiles it is desired to avoid human exposure in the indoor environment. Moreover, some hazardous volatile organic compounds detected in indoor air are directly linked to the utilization of flame retardants. In this study, different polyurethane (PUR) products for building and indoor use treated with organophosphate flame retardants were tested in 1 m(3) emission test chambers. Emissions of flame retardants and degradation products were measured under living conditions. A PUR hard foam sample showed area-specific emission rates >100 microg/m(2) h for the compound triethylphosphate. During the tests several chlorinated degradation products of organophophorous flame retardants could be identified in the chamber air"
Keywords:"Air Pollution, Indoor/*analysis Construction Materials Environmental Monitoring *Flame Retardants Halogens/analysis Organophosphates/*analysis Polyurethanes/*chemistry Volatilization;"
Notes:"MedlineSalthammer, T Fuhrmann, F Uhde, E eng England 2003/03/01 Indoor Air. 2003 Mar; 13(1):49-52. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0668.2003.01150.x"

 
Back to top
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
© 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 05-12-2024