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J Cell Biol


Title:A role for unsaturated fatty acids in mitochondrial movement and inheritance
Author(s):Stewart LC; Yaffe MP;
Address:"University of California, Department of Biology, San Diego, La Jolla 92093"
Journal Title:J Cell Biol
Year:1991
Volume:115
Issue:5
Page Number:1249 - 1257
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.115.5.1249
ISSN/ISBN:0021-9525 (Print) 1540-8140 (Electronic) 0021-9525 (Linking)
Abstract:"Yeast cells with the mdm2 mutation display temperature-sensitive growth and defective intracellular mitochondrial movement at the non-permissive temperature. The latter phenotype includes both an absence of mitochondrial transfer into daughter buds of mitotically growing cells and an aberrant mitochondrial distribution in cells exposed to mating pheromone. The wild-type MDM2 gene was cloned by complementation, and DNA sequence analysis revealed a large open reading frame encoding a putative protein of 58.4 kD. The predicted protein sequence is identical to that reported for the yeast OLE1 gene encoding fatty acid desaturase. Unsaturated fatty acid levels are substantially decreased in mdm2 cells after a prolonged incubation at the non-permissive temperature. The addition of oleic acid complements the temperature-sensitive growth and mitochondrial distribution defects of the mutant cells. These results indicate that mdm2 is a temperature-sensitive allele of OLE1 and demonstrate an essential role for unsaturated fatty acids in mitochondrial movement and inheritance"
Keywords:"Cloning, Molecular Fatty Acids, Unsaturated/*physiology Mitochondria/metabolism/*physiology Mitosis Phenotype Restriction Mapping Saccharomyces cerevisiae/*genetics/growth & development/metabolism Temperature;"
Notes:"MedlineStewart, L C Yaffe, M P eng GM-13546/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. 1991/12/01 J Cell Biol. 1991 Dec; 115(5):1249-57. doi: 10.1083/jcb.115.5.1249"

 
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