Title: | [Pollution Characteristics and Health Risk Assessment of Volatile Organic Compounds in Baiyangdian Lake] |
Author(s): | Gao QS; Zhao YH; Jiao LX; Tian ZQ; Yang L; Yang SW; Cui ZD; Hao ZF; |
Address: | "State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China. National Engineering Laboratory for Lake Pollution Control and Ecological Restoration, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China. College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China. Henan Province Environmental Monitoring Center, Zhengzhou 450000, China" |
DOI: | 10.13227/j.hjkx.201710232 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 0250-3301 (Print) 0250-3301 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "In order to survey the present pollution from volatile organic compounds in Baiyangdian Lake, 15 water samples were collected in March 2016, and analyzed for 54 VOCs by purge and trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The distribution characteristics and health risk assessments were investigated, and the pollution from the VOCs was evaluated by a comprehensive pollution index. The survey showed that:1 in circle a total of 14 VOCs were detected in Baiyangdian water, with a 100% detection rate for dichloromethane, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene; xylene had the highest concentration with an average concentration of 564.9 ng .L(-1); and trichloroethylene had the lowest concentration with an average concentration of 3.3 ng .L(-1) and a detection rate of only 13.3%; 2 in circle the total concentration of VOCs in Baiyangdian water was between 423.0 and 4207.8 ng .L(-1), and benzene was the main pollutant, with its main source coming from the effluent from the upstream sewage treatment plant, the industrial wastewater, and the exhaust emissions of motor vehicles in the city; and 3 in circlethe health risk assessment showed that VOCs in Baiyangdian Lake did not produce carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks to humans, and the VOC comprehensive pollution index shows that the VOCs in the Baiyangdian Lake were at a clean level" |
Keywords: | "China Cities Environmental Monitoring Humans Lakes/*chemistry *Risk Assessment Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis Water Pollutants, Chemical/*analysis Baiyangdian Lake comprehensive pollution index distribution characteristics health risk assessment vol;" |
Notes: | "MedlineGao, Qiu-Sheng Zhao, Yong-Hui Jiao, Li-Xin Tian, Zi-Qiang Yang, Liu Yang, Su-Wen Cui, Zhi-Dan Hao, Zi-Feng chi China 2018/07/03 Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2018 May 8; 39(5):2048-2055. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.201710232" |