Title: | The oligosaccharides of the glycoprotein pheromone of Volvox carteri f. nagariensis Iyengar (Chlorophyceae) |
Author(s): | Balshusemann D; Jaenicke L; |
Address: | "Institute of Biochemistry, Universitat zu Koln, Federal Republic of Germany" |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19220.x |
ISSN/ISBN: | 0014-2956 (Print) 0014-2956 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The sexuality-inducing glycoprotein of Volvox carteri f. nagariensis was purified from supernatants of disintegrated sperm packets of the male strain IPS-22 and separated by reverse-phase HPLC into several isoforms which differ in the degree of O-glycosylation. Total chemical deglycosylation with trifluoromethanesulphonic acid yields the biologically inactive core protein of 22.5 kDa. This core protein possesses three putative binding sites for N-glycans which are clustered in the middle of the polypeptide chain. The N-glycosidically bound oligosaccharides were obtained by glycopeptidase F digestion and were shown by a combination of exoglycosidase digestion, gaschromatographic sugar analysis and two-dimensional HPLC separation to possess the following definite structures: (A) Man beta 1-4GlcNAc beta 1-4GlcNAc; (B) (Man alpha)3 Man beta 1-4GlcNAc beta 1-4GlcNAc Xyl beta; (C) (Man alpha)2 Man beta 1-4GlcNAc beta 1-4GlcNAc; (D) (Man)2Xyl(GlcNAc)2. Xyl beta Two of the three N-glycosidic binding sites carry one B and one D glycan. The A and C glycans are shared by the third N-glycosylation site. The O-glycosidic sugars, which make up 50% of the total carbohydrate, are short (up to three sugar residues) chains composed of Ara, Gal and Xyl and are exclusively bound to Thr residues" |
Keywords: | "Carbohydrate Sequence Chlorophyta/*analysis Chromatography, Gas Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel/methods Glycoproteins/*isolation & purification Molecular Sequence Data Monosaccharides *Oligosaccharides Peptides Pheromones/*isolation & purification;" |
Notes: | "MedlineBalshusemann, D Jaenicke, L eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 1990/08/28 Eur J Biochem. 1990 Aug 28; 192(1):231-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19220.x" |