Title: | Generation of Flavor-Active Compounds by Electrochemical Oxidation of (R)-Limonene |
Author(s): | Birk F; Hausmann H; Fraatz MA; Kirste A; Aust NC; Pelzer R; Zorn H; |
Address: | "Institute of Food Chemistry and Food Biotechnology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, 35392 Giessen, Germany. Institute of Organic Chemistry, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, 35392 Giessen, Germany. Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology, Ohlebergsweg 12, 35392 Giessen, Germany. Process Research & Chemical Engineering, BASF SE, Carl-Bosch-Str. 38, 67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany. New Business Development Aroma Ingredients, BASF SE, Chemiestrasse 22, 68623 Lampertheim, Germany" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1520-5118 (Electronic) 0021-8561 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Terpenes may be converted by electrochemical oxidation to various oxidized products with appealing aroma properties. In this study, (R)-limonene was anodically oxidized in the presence of ethanol, and the resulting mixture exhibited a pleasing fruity, herbal, citrus-like, and resinous odor. The aroma-active compounds were purified by means of preparative high-performance liquid chromatography, and their structures were elucidated by means of gas chromatography (GC)-mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. In addition, the odor of the isolated compounds was determined by means of GC-olfactometry. Seventeen compounds were isolated, and for only four of them, analytical data had been reported previously in the literature. Furthermore, only for two of the compounds, an odor description had been available in the literature" |
Keywords: | *Citrus/chemistry Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/methods Limonene Odorants/analysis Olfactometry/methods *Volatile Organic Compounds/chemistry aroma electrosynthesis gas chromatography structure elucidation terpenes; |
Notes: | "MedlineBirk, Florian Hausmann, Heike Fraatz, Marco A Kirste, Axel Aust, Nicola C Pelzer, Ralf Zorn, Holger eng 2022/06/02 J Agric Food Chem. 2022 Jun 15; 70(23):7220-7229. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c01301. Epub 2022 Jun 1" |