Title: | Direct and indirect impact of sewage sludge compost spreading on Quercus coccifera monoterpene emissions in a Mediterranean shrubland |
Author(s): | Olivier R; Staudt M; Lavoir AV; Ormeno E; Rizvi SH; Baldy V; Rivoal A; Greff S; Lecareux C; Fernandez C; |
Address: | "Aix-Marseille Universite - Institut Mediterraneen d'Ecologie et de Paleoecologie (IMEP), UMR 6111, Equipe Diversite Fonctionnelle des Communautes Vegetales - Centre de St Charles, Marseille Cedex 03, France" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.envpol.2010.12.003 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-6424 (Electronic) 0269-7491 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Monoterpene emissions of Quercus coccifera L. were repeatedly measured during the two years following the spreading of a sewage sludge compost at rates of 50 Mg ha(-)(1) and 100 Mg ha(-)(1), in a twelve-year-old post-fire Mediterranean shrubland. We also monitored the patterns of change in soil and leaf nutrient content, plant water potential, chlorophyll fluorescence, and plant growth. Compost spreading resulted in weak changes in leaf nutrient content and plant water status, and therefore no significant effect on monoterpene emissions at leaf scale, except during one summer sampling, probably related to advanced leaf maturity with the highest compost rate. However, compost increased plant growth, particularly the leaf biomass. The results suggest that compost spreading in Mediterranean shrublands has no strong short-term effect on Q. coccifera monoterpene emissions at leaf level, but may indirectly increase volatile organic compound fluxes at the stand scale, which may contribute to regional ozone pollution" |
Keywords: | Air Pollutants/analysis Chlorophyll/analysis/metabolism Fluorescence France Monoterpenes/*metabolism Ozone/analysis Plant Leaves/chemistry/metabolism Quercus/growth & development/*metabolism *Sewage Soil/*chemistry Trees/metabolism; |
Notes: | "MedlineOlivier, Romain Staudt, Michael Lavoir, Anne-Violette Ormeno, Elena Rizvi, Syed Hussain Baldy, Virginie Rivoal, Annabelle Greff, Stephane Lecareux, Caroline Fernandez, Catherine eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2011/01/22 Environ Pollut. 2011 Apr; 159(4):963-9. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2010.12.003. Epub 2011 Jan 19" |