| Title: | "The future of isoprene emission from leaves, canopies and landscapes" |
| Address: | "Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA" |
| ISSN/ISBN: | 1365-3040 (Electronic) 0140-7791 (Linking) |
| Abstract: | "Isoprene emission from plants plays a dominant role in atmospheric chemistry. Predicting how isoprene emission may change in the future will help predict changes in atmospheric oxidant, greenhouse gas and secondary organic aerosol concentrations in the future atmosphere. At the leaf-scale, an increase in isoprene emission with increasing temperature is offset by a reduction in isoprene emission rate caused by increased CO(2). At the canopy scale, increased leaf area index in elevated CO(2) can offset the reduction in leaf-scale isoprene emission caused by elevated CO(2). At the landscape scale, a reduction in forest coverage may decrease, while forest fertilization and community composition dynamics are likely to cause an increase in the global isoprene emission rate. Here we review the potential for changes in the isoprene emission rate at all of these scales. When considered together, it is likely that these interacting effects will result in an increase in the emission of the most abundant plant volatile, isoprene, from the biosphere to the atmosphere in the future" |
| Keywords: | "Atmosphere/*chemistry Butadienes/*chemistry Carbon Dioxide/*chemistry *Climate Change Fertilizers Hemiterpenes/*chemistry Models, Theoretical Nitrogen/chemistry Ozone/chemistry Pentanes/*chemistry Plant Leaves/*chemistry/physiology Temperature Trees/chemi;" |
| Notes: | "MedlineSharkey, Thomas D Monson, Russell K eng Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review 2014/01/30 Plant Cell Environ. 2014 Aug; 37(8):1727-40. doi: 10.1111/pce.12289. Epub 2014 Mar 6" |
