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Beilstein J Org Chem


Title:Volatile organic compounds produced by the phytopathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria 85-10
Author(s):Weise T; Kai M; Gummesson A; Troeger A; von Reuss S; Piepenborn S; Kosterka F; Sklorz M; Zimmermann R; Francke W; Piechulla B;
Address:"University of Rostock, Institute of Biological Sciences, Albert-Einstein-Str. 3, 18059 Rostock, Germany"
Journal Title:Beilstein J Org Chem
Year:2012
Volume:20120417
Issue:
Page Number:579 - 596
DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.8.65
ISSN/ISBN:1860-5397 (Electronic) 1860-5397 (Linking)
Abstract:"Xanthomonas campestris is a phytopathogenic bacterium and causes many diseases of agricultural relevance. Volatiles were shown to be important in inter- and intraorganismic attraction and defense reactions. Recently it became apparent that also bacteria emit a plethora of volatiles, which influence other organisms such as invertebrates, plants and fungi. As a first step to study volatile-based bacterial-plant interactions, the emission profile of Xanthomonas c. pv. vesicatoria 85-10 was determined by using GC/MS and PTR-MS techniques. More than 50 compounds were emitted by this species, the majority comprising ketones and methylketones. The structure of the dominant compound, 10-methylundecan-2-one, was assigned on the basis of its analytical data, obtained by GC/MS and verified by comparison of these data with those of a synthetic reference sample. Application of commercially available decan-2-one, undecan-2-one, dodecan-2-one, and the newly synthesized 10-methylundecan-2-one in bi-partite Petri dish bioassays revealed growth promotions in low quantities (0.01 to 10 mumol), whereas decan-2-one at 100 mumol caused growth inhibitions of the fungus Rhizoctonia solani. Volatile emission profiles of the bacteria were different for growth on media (nutrient broth) with or without glucose"
Keywords:10-methylundecan-2-one Aspergillus nidulans Fusarium solani Rhizoctonia solani Xanthomonas campestris pv.vesicatoria growth inhibition and promotion methylketones volatile organic compound (VOC);
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEWeise, Teresa Kai, Marco Gummesson, Anja Troeger, Armin von Reuss, Stephan Piepenborn, Silvia Kosterka, Francine Sklorz, Martin Zimmermann, Ralf Francke, Wittko Piechulla, Birgit eng Germany 2012/05/09 Beilstein J Org Chem. 2012; 8:579-96. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.8.65. Epub 2012 Apr 17"

 
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