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Biosens Bioelectron


Title:Optical bioelectronic nose of outstanding sensitivity and selectivity toward volatile organic compounds implemented with genetically engineered bacteriophage: Integrated study of multi-scale computational prediction and experimental validation
Author(s):Park J; Lee JM; Chun H; Lee Y; Hong SJ; Jung H; Kim YJ; Kim WG; Devaraj V; Choi EJ; Oh JW; Han B;
Address:"Integrated Science and Engineering Division, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. Bio-IT Fusion Technology Research Institute, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. Department of Nano Fusion Technology, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea. Integrated Science and Engineering Division, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea; Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. Bio-IT Fusion Technology Research Institute, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea; Department of Nano Fusion Technology, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: ojw@pusan.ac.kr. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: bchan@yonsei.ac.kr"
Journal Title:Biosens Bioelectron
Year:2021
Volume:20210113
Issue:
Page Number:112979 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2021.112979
ISSN/ISBN:1873-4235 (Electronic) 0956-5663 (Linking)
Abstract:"Genetic engineering of a bacteriophage is a promising way to develop a highly functional biosensor. Almost countless configurational degree of freedom in the manipulation, considerable uncertainty and cost involved with the approach, however, have been huddles for the objective. In this paper, we demonstrate rapidly responding optical biosensor with high selectivity toward gaseous explosives with genetically engineered phages. The sensors are equipped with peptide sequences in phages optimally interacting with the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in visible light regime. To overcome the conventional issues, we use extensive utilization of empirical calculations to construct a large database of 8000 tripeptides and screen the best for electronic nose sensing performance toward nine VOCs belonging to three chemical classes. First-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations unveil underlying correlations between the chemical affinity and optical property change on an electronic band structure level. The computational outcomes are validated by in vitro experimental design and testing of multiarray sensors using genetically modified phage implemented with five selected tripeptide sequences and wild-type phages. The classification success rates estimated from hierarchical cluster analysis are shown to be very consistent with the calculations. Our optical biosensor demonstrates a 1 ppb level of sensing resolution for explosive VOCs, which is a substantial improvement over conventional biosensor. The systematic interplay of big data-based computational prediction and in situ experimental validation can provide smart design principles for unconventionally outstanding biosensors"
Keywords:*Bacteriophages *Biosensing Techniques Electronic Nose Genetic Engineering *Volatile Organic Compounds First-principles calculations M13 bacteriophage Virtual screening Volatile organic compounds;
Notes:"MedlinePark, Jungyun Lee, Jong-Min Chun, Hoje Lee, Yujin Hong, Sung Jun Jung, Hyunwook Kim, Ye-Ji Kim, Won-Geun Devaraj, Vasanthan Choi, Eun Jung Oh, Jin-Woo Han, Byungchan eng England 2021/01/22 Biosens Bioelectron. 2021 Apr 1; 177:112979. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2021.112979. Epub 2021 Jan 13"

 
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