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Int J Mol Sci


Title:"Characterization and expression of the gene encoding En-MAPK1, an intestinal cell kinase (ICK)-like kinase activated by the autocrine pheromone-signaling loop in the Polar Ciliate, Euplotes nobilii"
Author(s):Candelori A; Luporini P; Alimenti C; Vallesi A;
Address:"Laboratory of Eukaryotic Microbiology and Animal Biology, Department of Environmental and Natural Sciences, University of Camerino, Camerino 62032, Italy. adriana.vallesi@unicam.it"
Journal Title:Int J Mol Sci
Year:2013
Volume:20130403
Issue:4
Page Number:7457 - 7467
DOI: 10.3390/ijms14047457
ISSN/ISBN:1422-0067 (Print) 1422-0067 (Electronic) 1422-0067 (Linking)
Abstract:"In the protozoan ciliate Euplotes, a transduction pathway resulting in a mitogenic cell growth response is activated by autocrine receptor binding of cell type-specific, water-borne signaling protein pheromones. In Euplotes raikovi, a marine species of temperate waters, this transduction pathway was previously shown to involve the phosphorylation of a nuclear protein kinase structurally similar to the intestinal-cell and male germ cell-associated kinases described in mammals. In E. nobilii, which is phylogenetically closely related to E. raikovi but inhabits Antarctic and Arctic waters, we have now characterized a gene encoding a structurally homologous kinase. The expression of this gene requires +1 translational frameshifting and a process of intron splicing for the production of the active protein, designated En-MAPK1, which contains amino acid substitutions of potential significance for cold-adaptation"
Keywords:"Amino Acid Sequence Autocrine Communication/*physiology Cloning, Molecular *Euplotes/enzymology/genetics Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic/*physiology Humans MAP Kinase Signaling System/*physiology Male *Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1/biosynthes;"
Notes:"MedlineCandelori, Annalisa Luporini, Pierangelo Alimenti, Claudio Vallesi, Adriana eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Switzerland 2013/04/05 Int J Mol Sci. 2013 Apr 3; 14(4):7457-67. doi: 10.3390/ijms14047457"

 
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