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« Previous AbstractAntennal morphology and sensilla ultrastructure of the web-spinning sawfly Acantholyda posticalis Matsumura (Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae)    Next AbstractEnhancing anaerobic digestion of cotton stalk by pretreatment with a microbial consortium (MC1) »

Bioresour Technol


Title:Enhancing the anaerobic digestion of lignocellulose of municipal solid waste using a microbial pretreatment method
Author(s):Yuan X; Wen B; Ma X; Zhu W; Wang X; Chen S; Cui Z;
Address:"College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Center of Biomass Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Center of Biomass Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address: acuizj@cau.edu.cn"
Journal Title:Bioresour Technol
Year:2014
Volume:20131212
Issue:
Page Number:1 - 9
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.11.090
ISSN/ISBN:1873-2976 (Electronic) 0960-8524 (Linking)
Abstract:"The use of biological pretreatment in anaerobic digestion systems has some potential; however, to date, these methods have not been able to effectively increase methane production of lignocellulose of municipal solid waste (LMSW). In this study a thermophilic microbial consortium (MC1) was used as a pretreatment method in order to enhance biogas and methane production yields. The results indicated that sCOD concentration increased significantly in the early stages of pretreatment. Ethanol, acetic acid, propionic acid, and butyric acid were the predominant volatile organic products in the MC1 hydrolysate. Biogas and methane production yields of LMSW significantly increased following MC1 pretreatment. In addition, the methane production rate of the treated LMSW was greater than that observed from the untreated sample"
Keywords:"Anaerobiosis Bacteria/*metabolism Biodegradation, Environmental Biofuels/analysis Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis Biomass China *Cities DNA, Ribosomal/genetics Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Hydrogen-Ion Con;"
Notes:"MedlineYuan, Xufeng Wen, Boting Ma, Xuguang Zhu, Wanbin Wang, Xiaofen Chen, Shaojiang Cui, Zongjun eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2013/12/25 Bioresour Technol. 2014 Feb; 154:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.11.090. Epub 2013 Dec 12"

 
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